Published by the Red Bookstore and Fu Lei’s "John Clezdov"
On January 12, 1946, the 19th issue of "Weekly" published the advertising French writer Roman Roland, a masterpiece "John Klisdov" published by the "John Klisdov" published by Fu Lei. A magnificent book (Roman Roland wrote on the title page), which is a liberal soul that will be defeated, has inspired young people from all over the world to explore the truth.
In China, this work has deeply affected modern Chinese intellectuals. It is the translation of Fu Lei, a well -known writer and translator Fu Lei, to the extreme. In the translator’s resignation, Fu Lei wrote "The real light is by no means never without dark time, but it will never be annihilated by the time of darkness; The famous sentences of the yield "are deeply inspired by the unyielding struggle of countless intellectuals in the dark era before dawn. This book was originally published by the Commercial Press. After the victory of the Anti -Japanese War, Mr. Fu Lei worked hard to transfer copyright to the Camel Bookstore.
The Camel Bookstore’s Camel Bookstore is a pseudonym of the famous red bookstore -Shanghai Life Bookstore.
Japan surrendered in August 1945, and the life bookstore resumed business in Shanghai. In view of the revolutionary struggle at that time, under the instructions of the party, Xu Boxin, manager of the life bookstore and underground party member, made adjustments and arrangements to divide the work into three lines: the front line specially published revolutionary books and magazines, and directly struggled with the Kuomintang, such as such as the Kuomintang, such as The "Democratic" weekly magazine edited by Zheng Zhenduo and the Huaxia Bookstore, which was co -established with Han Jinyong; the second line is the life bookstore itself. Although it maintains its own ideological tendency, the color is slightly milder. It does not involve real politics for Chinese and foreign literary masterpieces, reference books, and application sciences, but it is committed to publishing valuable readers, providing readers with spiritual food, while contacting united and progressive writers and preservation strength. The camel bookstore was established under the instructions of Comrade Xu Boxin at this time.
The heads of the camel bookstore are Comrade Zhao Jun and Wang Kunsheng. At the beginning of the establishment, more than a hundred letters from the life bookstore, the two huge books and two or three manuscripts, a few cash and various relationships. Through the help of Comrade Bi Qing in the life bookstore, he rented a 20 -square -meter -paving house next to the Jitai Department Store on Beijing West Road, which solved the problem of renting the house.
At the same time, through the relationship, the business license of the Kuomintang Shanghai Industry and Commerce Bureau was quickly led by the Kuomintang Shanghai Industry and Commerce Bureau. One of the two masterpieces, one of them is Roman Roland, "John Klisdov" by Fu Lei. This literary masterpiece was well known to Chinese readers. Mr. Fu Lei was published in the first volume of the Commercial Press in 1937 in 1937. After that, the two, three, and four volumes came out in war. During the War of Resistance Against Japan, the book was widely circulated and was regarded as a treasure by patriotic youths. At this time, it has been lacking on the market for a long time.
After Fu Lei’s efforts, the copyright was transferred to the camel bookstore. "John Klisdov" is widely circulated about the reason why Fu Lei has translated the copyright from the Commercial Press to the copyright of the copyright of the copyright of the copyright of this "educating thousands of youths" (Fu Lei Zhi Roman Roland’s letter). The trust of the life bookstore is also due to the support of the progressive cultural undertakings of the party leadership. After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japan, where China faced a choice, Mr. Fu Lei made independent and serious thinking about it. He collaborated with Zhou Yiliang and founded the comprehensive publication "New Language" (half -monthly, published a total of 5 issues, and was sold by the total life bookstore). Written a number of articles, hoping to "be beneficial to the great cause of the founding of the country" (the purpose of the purpose of the journal).
During this period, Fu Lei came into contact with the underground party.
According to the "History of the Communist Party of China", Jiang Chunfang, who was responsible for the cultural work of the party in Shanghai at the time, learned from the translator Fu Lei that the famous scholar Mr. Ma Xulun was quite dissatisfied with the Kuomintang’s inverse, and he praised the hard work of the Communist Party of the Liberated Area. I really want to find a relationship to learn about the situation and plan of the situation after the victory of the Communist Party of China.
The underground party organization sent Mei Yi to meet him with Liu Changsheng who had just returned to Shanghai with Liu Changsheng. Soon, Fu Lei talked with former Qing Hanlin Chen Shuchitong through Jiang Chunfang.
就在这一时期,以马叙伦为核心,周建人、郑振铎、许广平、傅雷、李平心、柯灵、唐弢等教育文化出版界的著名爱国民主人士经常聚会,议论时事,在《民主》《周报》《 The Wen Wei Po published an article to attack the current politics.
With this as a basis, on December 30, 1945, the China Democratic Promotion Association was established in Shanghai.
In January of the following year, Fu Lei was elected as an alternate director of the Democratic Progressive Director. Xu Boxin is also one of the founders of the People’s Republic of China. In March 1946, he was applied as a director. It can be seen that Fu Lei and Ma Xulun, Xu Boxin, and life bookstore are closely linked. "John Klisdov" was published during this period. The inscription was signed by Mr. Ma Xulun as a calligrapher.
As a well -known translator, Mr. Fu Lei is profoundly accomplished and has a firm will. Each translation, repeated color, and even smooth and rich. According to the person in charge of the Camel Bookstore, even when he was invited to see the appearance, he had to consider it carefully. Sometimes, in order to be more in line with the original meaning, he would find the bookstore or even go to the printing factory to make a positive. In terms of distribution, according to the person in charge of the Camel Bookstore, in order to attract the attention of readers and the industry, they boarded a small publishing preview in newspapers and publications, introduced the news in the publication, and contacted the bookstores in the distribution book in advance.
"John Klisdov" was in early edition of January 1946, with a number of printed books. After reading, the response was very enthusiastic. Interbank partners and readers asked for books. Telebropus, letters, and people who came to the door were endless. Even a master of cooking and miscellaneous shops next to the shop, seeing this, took the initiative to help, and picked a pair of big baskets he used for delivery to help send books.
The publishing of this book took the camel bookstore to take a solid first step. More than half a year in the next half a year, it will be reprinted by 1,000 volumes. By 1949, a total of 7,000 volumes were printed.
It is worth mentioning that, in addition to the founders of the Democratic Progressive of Ma Xulun, Xu Boxin, Zheng Zhenduo, Fu Lei, Zhou Yiliang, Han Jinyong, Bi Qing, and Zhao Jun, which mentioned above, were also early members of the New China.